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Learning objective

Explain what is meant by the critical angle in the context of light refraction.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

Exam focus

  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE PhysicsSubject contentCore content

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Quick explanation

Explain what is meant by the critical angle in the context of light refraction

  • This point belongs to Refraction of light, especially Refraction of light outcomes.
  • You need to be able to explain what is meant by the critical angle in the context of light refraction.
  • The key ideas to know are State and Define.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

StateDefine

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Refraction of light outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Refraction of light.

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Paper 3 structured question: Refraction of light

Paper 3Theory (Core)1 marks

Description

Critical Angle Scenario

When light travels from water (n=1.33) to air (n=1.00), it can undergo total internal reflection if the angle of incidence is greater than the critical angle.

  1. a

    State the critical angle for light traveling from water to air.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
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