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Learning objective

Create and interpret ray diagrams that show how a converging lens forms a virtual image.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

Exam focus

  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE PhysicsSubject contentSupplement content

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Quick explanation

Create and interpret ray diagrams that show how a converging lens forms a virtual image

  • This point belongs to Thin lenses, especially Thin lenses outcomes.
  • You need to be able to create and interpret ray diagrams that show how a converging lens forms a virtual image.
  • The key ideas to know are Sketch and Use.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

SketchUse

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Thin lenses outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Thin lenses.

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Practice Questions7 linked questions

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Paper 4 structured question: Thin lenses

Paper 4Theory (Extended)2 marks

Diagram Description

Ray Diagram for a Converging Lens

Draw a ray diagram to show how a converging lens forms a virtual image when the object is placed within the focal length.

  1. a

    State the characteristics of the virtual image formed by a converging lens when the object is within the focal length.

    Aim for approximately 2 distinct marking points.

    [2]
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