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Learning objective

Explain the arrangement, spacing, and movement of particles in solids, liquids, and gases, and illustrate these states with basic particle diagrams.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

Exam focus

  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE PhysicsThermal physicsCore content

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Quick explanation

Explain the arrangement, spacing, and movement of particles in solids, liquids, and gases, and illustrate these states with basic particle diagrams

  • This point belongs to Particle model, especially Particle model outcomes.
  • You need to be able to explain the arrangement, spacing, and movement of particles in solids, liquids, and gases, and illustrate these states with basic particle diagrams.
  • The key ideas to know are Describe, Explain, and Show.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

DescribeExplainShow

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Particle model outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Particle model.

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Flashcards10 linked cards

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Practice Questions7 linked questions

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Paper 3 structured question: Particle model

Paper 3Theory (Core)1 marks

Description

States of Matter

The three states of matter are solids, liquids, and gases. Each state has distinct properties based on the arrangement and movement of particles.

  1. a

    State the state of matter that has a definite shape and volume.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
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