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Learning objective

Deci and Ryan’s self-determination theory outlines three essential needs: the need for competence, which is the desire to feel capable of completing tasks; the need for relatedness, which involves feeling connected to others and being part of a community; and the need for autonomy, which is the wish to feel in control and able to make personal choices.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

Exam focus

  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE PsychologyMotivation and needs

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Quick explanation

Deci and Ryan’s self-determination theory outlines three essential needs: the need for competence, which is the desire to feel capable of completing tasks; the need for relatedness, which involves feeling connected to others and being part of a community; and the need for autonomy, which is the wish to feel in control and able to make personal choices

  • This point belongs to Deci and Ryan’s self-determination theory, including needs of:, especially Deci and Ryan’s self-determination theory, including needs of: outcomes.
  • You need to be able to deci and Ryan’s self-determination theory outlines three essential needs: the need for competence, which is the desire to feel capable of completing tasks; the need for relatedness, which involves feeling connected to others and being part of a community; and the need for autonomy, which is the wish to feel in control and able to make personal choices.
  • The key ideas to know are Define, Describe, and Explain.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

DefineDescribeExplain

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Deci and Ryan’s self-determination theory, including needs of: outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Deci and Ryan’s self-determination theory, including needs of:.

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