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Positive reinforcement, adding a pleasant stimulus after a behaviour, to increase the chance of

Positive reinforcement involves introducing a rewarding stimulus following a behavior to enhance the likelihood of that behavior being repeated. This includes the impact of external rewards and the process of shaping behavior.

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90 min

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CambridgeIGCSEPsychologyMotivation and needs

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Positive reinforcement, adding a pleasant stimulus after a behaviour, to increase the chance of outcomes5 objectives
  • Positive reinforcement involves introducing a rewarding stimulus following a behavior to enhance the likelihood of that behavior being repeated. This includes the impact of external rewards and the process of shaping behavior.
  • Employing positive reinforcement techniques to encourage students in educational settings, such as through token economies, peer feedback, and various forms of praise, both verbal and non-verbal.
  • Presenting a case for the effectiveness of positive reinforcement in motivating students, supported by evidence from a specific study on classroom token economies conducted by Boniecki and Moore.
  • Discussing the drawbacks of using positive reinforcement as a motivational tool in education, highlighting that both environmental and individual factors also play a significant role in shaping students' experiences.
  • Applying the principles of positive reinforcement to new educational scenarios to motivate learners effectively.

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