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Who was the first Caliph after Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)?

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MCQ

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cambridge_mcq

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Topic

The development of Islam; origins of Sunni and Shiʿah

Exam-style question

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Who was the first Caliph after Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)?.

  1. A.Caliph ʿAli
  2. B.Caliph ʿUmar
  3. C.Caliph ʿUthman
  4. D.Caliph Abu Bakr

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Paper 1 structured question: The development of Islam; origins of Sunni and Shiʿah

Paper 1Structured Questions3 marks

Description

Leadership in Islam

After the death of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh), the Muslim community faced challenges in determining its leadership. Sunnis and Shiʿah Muslims have different views on who should lead the community and the legitimacy of the early Caliphs.

  1. a

    Assess the significance of Caliph Abu Bakr's leadership in the early Islamic community.

    Aim for approximately 3 distinct marking points.

    [3]