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The development of Islam; origins of Sunni and Shiʿah

Examine the evolution of Islam and the origins of Sunni and Shiʿah sects, including (a) Sunni perspectives on Caliph Abu Bakr as the successor to Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) in leading Islam, (b) Sunni perspectives on Caliphs ʿUmar and ʿUthman as successors following Abu Bakr, (c) Shiʿah perspectives on Caliph ʿAli as the successor to Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) in leading Islam, and (d) Shiʿah beliefs regarding the Twelve Imams.

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46 min

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CambridgeIGCSEReligious StudiesIslam: Beliefs and sacred writings

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  • Examine the evolution of Islam and the origins of Sunni and Shiʿah sects, including (a) Sunni perspectives on Caliph Abu Bakr as the successor to Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) in leading Islam, (b) Sunni perspectives on Caliphs ʿUmar and ʿUthman as successors following Abu Bakr, (c) Shiʿah perspectives on Caliph ʿAli as the successor to Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) in leading Islam, and (d) Shiʿah beliefs regarding the Twelve Imams.

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