Learning objective
Religious War in Germany; the death of Luther; the Peace of Augsburg and the abdication of Charles V; principles and problems of the Peace of Augsburg.
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The second wave of Protestant Reform, 1541–1564
Subtopic
The second wave of Protestant Reform, 1541–1564
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Quick explanation
Religious War in Germany; the death of Luther; the Peace of Augsburg and the abdication of Charles V; principles and problems of the Peace of Augsburg
- This point belongs to The second wave of Protestant Reform, 1541–1564, especially The second wave of Protestant Reform, 1541–1564.
- You need to be able to religious War in Germany; the death of Luther; the Peace of Augsburg and the abdication of Charles V; principles and problems of the Peace of Augsburg.
- Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.
Why it matters
This objective helps connect The second wave of Protestant Reform, 1541–1564 to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for The second wave of Protestant Reform, 1541–1564.
Quick student answer
What was a significant outcome of the Peace of Augsburg in 1555?
Direct answer
The Peace of Augsburg allowed each prince in the Holy Roman Empire to determine whether Lutheranism or Catholicism would be the official faith of their territory.
Key terms
- Lutheranism: A branch of Protestant Christianity that follows the teachings of Martin Luther, emphasizing justification by faith alone.
- Calvinism: A major branch of Protestantism that follows the theological tradition and forms of Christian practice of John Calvin, known for its emphasis on predestination.
Common trap
Overgeneralizing the Peace of Augsburg: Clarify that it only allowed princes to choose between Lutheranism and Catholicism, not other Protestant denominations.
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Related learning objectives
- Calvin: influences on early life and the evolution of doctrine; publications; early reform work and ministry in Strasbourg.
The second wave of Protestant Reform, 1541–1564
- The practice of Calvinism in Geneva: support and opposition; the impact of his relationship with Servetus; Calvin and Luther: attitudes, similarities and differences; Calvin's authority and concordat with Zurich and Geneva churches.
The second wave of Protestant Reform, 1541–1564
- The spread of Calvinism: France, Scotland, Netherlands, Germany, Poland and eastern Europe.
The second wave of Protestant Reform, 1541–1564
