Question 1
Learning objective
The progress of the war: the levée en masse and the coming of the Terror.
Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.
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Topic
The emergence and spread of the Terror, September 1792–1795
Subtopic
The emergence and spread of the Terror, September 1792–1795
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Understand this objective
Quick explanation
The progress of the war: the levée en masse and the coming of the Terror
- This point belongs to The emergence and spread of the Terror, September 1792–1795, especially The emergence and spread of the Terror, September 1792–1795.
- You need to be able to the progress of the war: the levée en masse and the coming of the Terror.
- Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.
Why it matters
This objective helps connect The emergence and spread of the Terror, September 1792–1795 to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for The emergence and spread of the Terror, September 1792–1795.
Quick student answer
What was the levée en masse?
Direct answer
The levée en masse was a mass conscription enacted in August 1793, aimed at mobilizing the French population for military service to defend the nation against external threats.
Key terms
- Terror: A period during the French Revolution characterized by extreme political repression and mass executions of perceived enemies.
- levée en masse: A policy of mass conscription enacted in France in 1793 to mobilize the population for military service.
Common trap
Confusing the Terror with the Reign of Terror: Clarify that the Terror refers to the period of political repression, while the Reign of Terror specifically refers to the time when the Committee of Public Safety was in power.
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Related learning objectives
- The establishment of a Republic: problems and policies; debate leading to the execution of the King.
The emergence and spread of the Terror, September 1792–1795
- Internal and external war: the spread of war; the rising in the Vendée; attempts to establish wartime control; Robespierre; the fall of the Girondins and the Federalist revolt.
The emergence and spread of the Terror, September 1792–1795
- The spread of the Terror: executions; the influence of Robespierre and the sans culottes; the role of the CPS; Robespierre's fall and the collapse of the Terror.
The emergence and spread of the Terror, September 1792–1795
